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Orzecznictwo

Z orzecznictwa Sądu Najwyższego: wynagrodzenie ryczałtowe

            W dniu 19 lutego 2021 r. Sąd Najwyższy rozpoznając sprawę o sygn. akt III CSKP 9/21 (publ. SIP Lex nr 3122743) wydał wyrok w którym dokonał charakterystyki wynagrodzenia ryczałtowego.

            W przypadku umowy o roboty budowlane strony mogą umówić się na wynagrodzenie ryczałtowe lub kosztorysowe. Dla wykonawcy korzystniejsze jest zazwyczaj wynagrodzenie kosztorysowe, natomiast dla zamawiającego lepsze wydaje się być wynagrodzenie kosztorysowe. W treści umowy stanowiącej podstawę wydania niniejszego orzeczenia wskazano, że wynagrodzenie obejmuje wszystkie koszty i nie podlegała waloryzacji. Sąd Najwyższy wskazał zatem, że w takim przypadku przyjęcie przez strony niezmiennego charakteru wynagrodzenia nie powinno budzić większych wątpliwości. Ponadto w orzeczeniu wskazano, że oceny rodzaju wynagrodzenia nie może podważyć fakt wyliczenia wynagrodzenia w oparciu o kosztorysy ofertowe przedłożone przez wykonawcę w toku postępowania przetargowego, gdyż ich celem może być zapewnienie porównywalności ofert różnych wykonawców. Okoliczność ta w żadnej mierze nie wykluczy uznania, że ustalone na podstawie takich kryteriów wynagrodzenie ma charakter ryczałtowy, gdyż w tej mierze decydujące znaczenie ma treść umowy. Ponadto na ryczałtowy charakter wynagrodzenia może wskazywać dokonywanie następczych zmian jego wysokości w formie aneksów do umowy, co z zasady nie jest niezbędne w wypadku zastrzeżenia wynagrodzenia kosztorysowego. W dalszej części uzasadnienia wskazano, że kosztorysowy charakter wynagrodzenia nie daje podstaw do wstrzymywania się przez zamawiającego z odbiorem robót. Odbiór taki służy bowiem weryfikacji, czy roboty zostały wykonane w zakresie objętym umową i w sposób zgodny ze sztuką budowlaną, czy też posiadają wady. Co do zasady nie musi to być powiązane z weryfikacją wysokości należnego wynagrodzenia kosztorysowego.

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Prawo sportowe 09.05.2024
[Sports law] A few words explaining what sports law is and who a sports lawyer is and what he really does.

In this post, we present answers to a few questions related to sports law, also known as "lex sportiva," which often arise in our sports law practice conducted within ADVISER Armknecht & Partners attorneys-at-law Sports Law Firm. These questions were asked to the managing partner of our law firm, Bartosz Armknecht, who as a leading sports lawyer in our firm specializes in sports law. Bartosz Armknecht represents athletes in legal disputes and negotiations with sports clubs, both football players and female footballers, as well as athletes from other sports such as volleyball, basketball, combat sports including MMA, and athletes practicing table tennis or handball. Bartosz's legal experience in sports law is not limited to representing athletes in negotiations or in cases before sports arbitration courts. He also handles matters for football clubs, basketball clubs, or sailing clubs. These matters include sponsorship agreements, advertising agreements, player contracts, agreements with sports agents, including football agents, as well as ownership changes in sports clubs. His experience extends beyond traditional legal services and sports law advice. He also has experience in sports marketing, creating branding strategies in sports during crisis situations, as well as restructuring sports clubs or designing the structure of sports clubs (corporate governance). Sports Lawyer A sports lawyer is a specialized professional who deals with the legal aspects of sports activities. His tasks include negotiating contracts, representing athletes in legal disputes, advising on labor law, copyright law, and image rights. A sports lawyer must know the specifics of individual sports disciplines in order to effectively represent the interests of his clients. Encouragement to use the services of a sports lawyer For the Footballer "Are you a football player who wants to make the most of your opportunities both on and off the pitch? A sports lawyer will help you negotiate contracts, protect image rights and in matters related to transfers. Thanks to professional legal support, you will be able to focus on the game, and We will take care of your interests." For a Basketball Player "Your basketball career may bring many challenges, both on and off the court. Our sports lawyer will provide you with comprehensive legal services, including contract negotiations, management of image rights and protection against unfair practices. Focus on scoring points and we will take care of for your rights." For the Volleyball Player "As a volleyball player, you are exposed to a variety of legal challenges, from contracts with clubs to sponsorship issues. A sports lawyer will help you in negotiations, protecting your interests at every stage of your career. Thanks to our legal assistance, you will be able to fully enjoy your game, being sure that your legal affairs are in good hands." For the Handball Player "Handball is a dynamic and exciting sport that requires full commitment. Our sports lawyer supports handball players in contract negotiations, protection of image rights and in legal disputes. Trust us and you will be able to focus on scoring goals while we take care of Your legal matters." For the Boxer "Boxing is a sport full of challenges, both inside and outside the ring. Our sports lawyer will help you manage contracts, negotiate with promoters and protect your rights. With us, you will be able to focus on training and fights, being sure that your interests are legally protected." For the MMA Fighter "The career of an MMA fighter involves numerous legal challenges, from contracts with organizations to image issues. A sports lawyer will provide you with professional support in negotiations, protection of image rights and legal disputes. Focus on your career in the octagon, and we will take care of the rest " www.adviser.law Professional legal support is crucial for every athlete, regardless of the discipline. A sports lawyer with experience and knowledge in sports law will protect your interests, allowing you to fully focus on your sports career. Contact us to find out how we can help you!

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